Health Promotion Plan
NURS FPX 4060 Assessment 1 objective of a health promotional strategy is to thus impact positively on the health status of a country, organization or targeted population by enhancing the participation level of such a population in various health activities. The communication via the plan aims to reduce the risk of chronic diseases and morbidities by increasing the awareness and involvement of the targeted population mentioned by Gallagher et al. (2021). Among the key parameters of health promotion plans, the WHO states the right to be in charge of one’s health. Educational programme for protection and provision of healthcare facilities requires social and environment-oriented programs.
To enhance the health outcomes, the plan’s stated objective is to communicate to the populace and to policy making tools to the populace through different sectors of communication and by policy instruments (WHO, 2023). This evaluation shall hence ensure that the nurses devise a healthcare promotion strategy that will help in availing adequate quality health services to those who are affected by tobacco use and related products. The rationale for this issue’s inclusion in health promotional strategy is further accentuated when one considers its implications on the overall health of a teenager infected with it. For the purpose of reducing this problem to the smallest possible level, this evaluation will help to establish SMART objectives in the healthcare sector.
Tabaco Use
Data sourced from the WHO indicate that 50% of Tabaco addicts are likely to die as a result of the vice. About 8 million people die annually from the use of tobacco, according to the report. This policy effort was intended to address the Tabaco pandemic incidence due to the frequent reappearance of this healthcare issue. NURS FPX 4060 Assessment 1 designed this convention for eradicating this hazardous health affliction through comparative awareness, learning, and coaching programs which is known as World Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (WHO FCTC). Due to the preventable nature of the deaths caused by tobacco consumption, the WHO has presented measures of raising awareness and the – already executed – introduction of taxes on smokers (WHO, 2023).
Related Assessment: NURS FPX 4060 Assessment 4
Healthy People 2030 has also focused on the successful formation of programs that may lead to the overall reduction of, though complete elimination of, tabaco use in the community. Healthy People 2030 target is to reduce negative impact on people’s health and avoidable loss of lives and living with tobacco. The studies estimate the regular smokers in the US as 15. 9 million persons, and this affects their health in a negative way. Thus, to promote and improve adults’ health and well-being, Healthy People 2030 focuses on increasing awareness regarding tobacco use (Health. gov, 2023). It also highlighted that the great majority of Americans uses tabacco available data from Centers for Disease Control and Prevention of the United States. Among the major leading rules contributing to elevated risk of civilization diseases in the nation, tabaco taking is credited with taking the lives of approximately four hundred and eighty thousand citizens of the United States of America yearly (CDC, 2022).
NURS FPX 4060 Assessment 1 Health Concerns for Adolescent
It also indicates that, in the United States, adult cigarette smoking raises the risk of both mortality and disability. Currently, one out of thirteen American people continues smoking, and this greatly contributes to the continuing high incidence of preventable diseases and early mortality in the country. Specifically, if the analysis is done with reference to the adult population, then, according to CDC (2020), 27% of the African-American adults, that is, the individuals aged 18 years and over smoke. The study concluded that using cigarette advertising that has appealing content and visuals increases the appeal of cigarette smoking among adults. Adults smoking habits were already on the rise as a result of influences from the society and friends (Lee & Lee, 2019).
Thus, the ALA pinpointed the major reasons of adults’ growing Tabaco consumption owing to friends’ encouragement and inspiration. This is evidenced by the realization of the fact that due to the influence of the friend who changed the perception of smoking to be cool and trendy more adults started using Tabaco. NURS FPX 4060 Assessment 1 American Lung Association (2023) observed that there was an added increase in the percentage of smoking adults through Tabaco’s appeal and creative promotions.
Prevalence of Tobacco Issue
Activities that people engage in when they are using tobacco include smoking among other things. Office of the CDC reported that 12 percent of the world’s population is living with a disability. Currently, there is a reduction in the number of smoking rates among the American adults and it stands that only 5 percent of the population are smokers. Smoking is bad for adults’ health as it is; passive smoking is even worse. NURS FPX 4060 Assessment 1 Passive smoking or secondhand smoke has an instantaneous impact on the respiratory and cardiovascular system of mankind. The major killer diseases among adults in the United States are heart failure and lung infections while passive smoking alone kills 34,000 people every year (CDC, 2020). Smoking is another unhealthy practice for the human body, and its effects include chronic bronchitis which CDC also categorizes as dangerous as cancer, lung infections, weakened immune system, and COPD.
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Other findings revealed that some chronic diseases such as heart disease, lung infection and breathing problems among the group of individuals who schedule smoking are four times more prevalent than the non-smokers. The same holds true for adults: proximity to a smoker makes them 20-30% more vulnerable to chronic diseases such as heart failure and lung infections. This paper discusses diseases that are 80 percent higher in people who smoke cigarettes as well as cigars, including COPD, CF, and heart failure (CDC, 2021).
Analysis of the study shows that African American adults consume more cigarettes than their counterparts White Americans. It also opined that health inequities in terms of equal knowledge and help impacted this high smoking rate of the neighborhood. The sporadic example of racism was also highlighted in American healthcare and schools as delineated by Nguyen et al. (2020). This research has revealed that active smoking within this demographic is highly associated with prejudice, unravelled healthcare, and disproportionality in users of all resources. Thus, due to these racially discriminative and unfair health care services provided to such black minority adults, it was identified that the mortality rate of African Americans was significantly higher compared to other populations.
Patient Case
Jones is a 20-year-old male from Taxes, US, and of African American origin. Jones, a six or seven cigarettes a-day consumer, Tabaco fan, is a college student. His interaction with this habit started at the age of fifteen years and at this age he is diagnosed with shortness of breath and chest tightening due to smoking. He got advice on his current physical state by arranging for him to visit the Vila Hospital for a medical checkup by a doctor. NURS FPX 4060 Assessment 1 Chronic bronchitis is a sign of COPD that, according to his medical assessment with the physician, puts him in a vulnerable position of acquiring a weak immune system. From the medical reports, he exposed himself to high risk of contracting severe illness or detriment of the lungs if continues smoking. He gets correct medical therapy at the hospital to make attempt to improve his health end result.
Health Promotional Goals
As a result, for better health indicators, there is created a health promotion strategy that ensures that smokers get adequate medical assistance as they are assisted to quit this vice. NURS FPX 4060 Assessment 1 Active smoking constituted the patients’ health, which was the focus of the health promotion strategy that involved the SMART goals, as far as healthcare was concerned. For this reason, based on the assessment of Jones’ healthcare condition, I set the following SMART goals to assist him to gain better health outcomes: These are the specific programmatic objectives that are focused on the improvement of his knowledge and perception of the impacts of smoking to his health through counseling and educative sessions. The achievement of all these objectives will enhance his health status.
NURS FPX 4060 Assessment 1 SMART Goals
With the patient’s consent, I had earlier worked out an eight-week schedule to reduce the amount of cigarettes consumed by Jones.
Goals
• Psychosocial support will entail educational programs that will be developed to suit Jones while in the hospital so as to increase his understanding. Jones has to quit the habit by the time the 30-minute session is over and he is required to attend twice a week.
• Instead, Jones will practice constructive thinking and pursue the energies that include 30 minutes of exercise daily, and find proper substitutionary objectives for the desires, which are for example delicious chewing gum.
• The therapy session of the patient Jones will be held on a weekly basis. Furthermore, it is necessary to state that as a result of attending this counseling session, Jones will be able to update his daily routine plan as well as deepen his awareness of the adverse effects of smoking.
• These will be the support from family and friends surrounding Jones as he bids to quit the habit.
- In this case, one is able to improve knowledge about the risks caused by smoking, according to the seminars by Jones.
- To some extent, Jones may improve his physical as well as psychological health through exercising for half an hour every day.
- It is possible for Jones to leave the incorrect organization with the assistance of his family which will also reassure him emotionally.
- Jones uses flavored chewing gums to reduce cravings, which is quite real since they are some of the readily available products in the market. At the end of the session, he ought to learn how to quit the habit and avoid it in the future.
- Time-Limited: Jones will be able to reduce the level of smoking in the next eight weeks after participating in the education, encouragement, and therapy processes. He may quit smoking and may never be involved in the act again and may lead a normal life of a non-smoker.
Conclusion
In NURS FPX 4060 Assessment 1 consuming tobacco is a cause of many too many people’s lives being ruined by the wickedness. Smoking in particular, and the use of tobacco products in general, is widely spread among adults and has terrible consequences for their health and their probable further life prospects. The reason of the adoption of the health promotion strategy is to reduce the impacts of the above elements and use policy, education, and communication activities. In this evaluation, one man, Jones, has had a long-time smoking problem and contends with it to this day regularly. In a specific regard, the SMART framework implies that he improves his health outcomes by educating himself and others, receiving counseling, participating in a healthy and active manner, and also promoting awareness among his family members.
References
American Lungs Association(2023). Why kids start smoking. Lung.org. https://www.lung.org/quit-smoking/helping-teens-quit/why-kids-start-smoking
Bazargan, M., Cobb, S., Castro Sandoval, J., & Assari, S. (2020). Behavioral Sciences, 10(4), 78. https://doi.org/10.3390/bs10040078
CDC (2022). Health problems caused by secondhand smoke. Cdc.gov. https://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/secondhand-smoke/health.
CDC. (2022). Cdc.gov http://cdc.gov/tobacco/data_statistics/fact_sheets/adult_data/cig_smoking
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2020). Cdc.gov https://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/data_statistics/fact_sheets/adult_data/cig_smoking/index.htm
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2021). Cdc.gov. https://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/data_statistics/fact_sheets/health_effects/effects_cig_smoking/index.htm
Gallagher, C. A., Keehner, J. R., Hervé-Claude, L. P., & Stephen, C. (2021). One Health, 13, 100284. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.onehlt.2021.100284
Health.gov, (2023). Tobacco use – Healthy People 2030. Health.gov. https://health.gov/healthypeople/objectives-and-data/browse-objectives/tobacco-use.
Lee, Y., & Lee, K.-S. (2019).
Nguyen, F. T., Pierce, J. P., Sakuma, K. L. K., Leas, E. C., McMenamin, S. B., Kealey, S., Benmarhnia, T., Emery, S. L., White, M. M., Fagan, P., & Trinidad, D. R. (2020). Preventive Medicine, 139, 106220. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2020.106220
Patten, C. A., Bronars, C. A., Scott, M., Boyer, R., Lando, H., Clark, M. M., Resnicow, K., Decker, P. A., Brockman, T. A., Roland, A., & Hanza, M. (2017). Preventive Medicine Reports, 6, 228–235. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2017.03.005
WHO (2023). Tobacco. Who. int. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/tobacco.