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Literature Review
It can however be argued that the discipline of psychology does contain a number of approaches. Hence, the focus and method being employed in a psychology study define the worth of such a study (Cherry, 2019). PSYC FPX 4600 Assessment 1 The specific learning objective of this evaluation is to review numerous theories and research in psychology that attempt to predict human behavior. Another criterion that will be taken into consideration includes an evaluation of an extensive analysis of a literature supporting the study idea.
Psychological Concepts
There are many methods used in psychological investigation, and the four most common are case studies, questionnaires, experiments, and naturalistic observation. Natural observations that involve observing people in their natural setting, such as in school or the workplace are referred to as naturalistic observations (Scribbr, 2022). Therefore, the research hypothesis of the current study is that grades are best understood using a naturalistic approach. There is one additional method that data can be selected randomly from a large number of people, namely a survey.
In the experimental techniques, the first step is to formulate a hypothesis for the study followed by determining the dependent as well as independent variable, and in the final step, they use tools such as survey and naturalistic observation to collect the data. Since the method is based on hypothesis testing it is widely used (Verywellmind, 2019). Generally speaking, case studies are a type of collective study where a definite individual and/or a limited group of individuals is followed over time in psychology.
PSYC FPX 4600 Assessment 1 Cognitive Psychological Concepts
It is important to understand biological psychological concepts, behavioral ideas, humanistic concepts, cognitive psychological concepts, and psychodynamic psychological concepts (Gigerenzer, 2019). This is the psychological notion whereby grasp or understanding of ideas and nouns and various other ideas or intangible ideas is done through words spoken or written. What psychologists do in the social world is the usage of ideas in order to interpret human actions and the processes involved. Issues in biology focus on heredity, hormones that map characteristics of an individual that are inherited, and the way human beings behave. Discussing biological concepts enables one to explain the origin of every action and feeling.
Explore our other samples ( PSYC FPX3500 Assessment 3 Brain Injury Case Studies ) for further assistance and resources.
Behavioral concepts are useful research tools when learning how individuals learn new behavior by observing their context. Thinking in behavior modification is usually called reinforcement or conditioning of the good or bad behavior (Gigerenzer, 2019). Choices made by people are made based on cognitive concepts. The assumption that drives individuals’ behavior originates from their psyche is a key assumption in the psychodynamic perspective (Caputo & Tomai, 2020). For example, an individual’s behavior may reflect such factors as; whether or not the individual had a pleasant or negative early childhood.
PSYC FPX 4600 Assessment 1 Humanistic theories on self are considered all-inclusive, and not these fragments of characteristics that are often a subject of other theories. In an attempt to justify a hypothesis in this study, the researcher will employ psychological conceptions. The study hypothesis is as follows ‘‘Ethnicity influences the creation of a gap in the students’ performance and achievements. ” Since this work may aim at identifying how the ethnic background of students impacts their performance the study may use psychodynamic and biological theories.
Predict Human Behaviour
This means in some way that one can be able to trend or predict people’s behavior based on how they possibly think psychologically. In order to come up with acceptable and correct findings, there is a need to use psychological concepts with a view to understanding the impact on human behavior (Parlia, 2020). This research cannot continue without the incorporation of the biological and psychodynamic perspectives in order to predict how people will behave. So in an attempt to hone down to PSYC FPX 4600 Assessment 1 racial inequalities, we must consider the experience of growing up in a racially diverse neighborhood (Parlia, 2020). This way one may try to compare the grades of the kids of different colors to estimate the differences in the educational outcomes.
Value and Limitations of a Theory
The biological explanation didn’t consider the effect it has on the behavior of children as they grow up and may result in a decrease in conduct. The cultural background will be excluded during the examination of people’s conduct; this method is also called reductionism (Harris & McDade, 2018). During a biological evaluation, it is crucial to take cultural and environmental changes into account, as they can affect an individual’s behavioral alterations. Different from analyzing the gene and the biological factors that are involved in influencing the behavior of human beings the psychodynamic concept mainly centers on the psychological factors (Cherry, 2019).
PSYC FPX 4600 Assessment 1 Topic Under Consideration
When operating to explore the hypothesis, it is imperious to have in mind these two notions. The research topic under consideration is the issue of ethnicity and its impact on the pupils’ performance. Thus, it is clear that research can only embrace biological and psychodynamic perspectives in order to be all-encompassing. Psychogenesis territory or psychodynamics remains the chief paradigm, but it means that the biological features, DNA, and learning abilities of many cultural populations will remain uncovered. There is also a significant relationship between a person’s grade and their achievement with his or her mental ability.
Plausible Hypothesis
Therefore, the study hypothesis is, ‘’Ethnicity has a great influence in bringing about a change in students’ grades/achievement’. In this instance, the ethnicity of the students is the independent factor used, and, the grades and accomplishments of the students as the dependent factor used.
Literature Review Supporting Thesis
In the article by Redding, C. (2022) the author explained how ethnicity impacts students’ grades. This study applies behavioral ideas to analyze Latino students’ scores and grades in school. PSYC FPX 4600 Assessment 1 birthed the best test scores among the students of the same race in the course. In this part of the text, student’s beliefs and cultural perceptions enable the evaluation of the psychodynamics in the scenario where learners feel at ease. From the nature of the student and professor relationship, the academic performance of students is enhanced. In this study, the concept under analysis is related to biology and deals with the ability of people of the same ethnic group to resemble both mental and physical traits.
Ethnic Pupils Performance
The study by Leath et al. (2019) was concerned with ethnic pupils’ academic performance. This study includes factors such as: The extent of the fathers’ racial prejudice; The fathers’ current racial identity views; and Demographic characteristics. This is because racial difference is considered to have a negative influence on academic interest because it results in poor academic performance among kids. As negativity and discrimination based on race remain rife in schools, the children’s ideas about race and their social identities may undermine learning development. PSYC FPX 4600 Assessment 1 ethnicity effect on achievement was analyzed with respect to various aspects of the learner and career outcomes and students’ daily behavior was studied based on the principles of psychodynamic psychology.
References
Caputo, A., & Tomai, M. (2020). A systematic review of psychodynamic theories in community psychology: Discovering the unconscious in community work. Journal of Community Psychology, 48(6), 2069–2085. https://doi.org/10.1002/jcop.22407
Cherry, K. (2019, November 27). Perspectives in Modern Psychology. Verywellmind.com. https://www.verywellmind.com/perspectives-in-modern-psychology-2795595
Gigerenzer, G. (2019). How to explain behavior? Topics in Cognitive Science, 12(4). https://doi.org/10.1111/tops.12480
Harris, K. M., & McDade, T. W. (2018). RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences, 4(4), 2–26. https://doi.org/10.7758/rsf.2018.4.4.01
Racial identity, racial discrimination, and classroom engagement outcomes among black girls and boys in predominantly black and predominantly white school districts. American Educational Research Journal, 56(4), 1318–1352. https://doi.org/10.3102/0002831218816955
Parlia. (2020, April 7). Psychology can predict human behaviors. Parlia.com. https://www.parlia.com/a/psychology-predict-human-behaviors
Redding, C. (2019).
Verywellmind. (2019). How Psychologists Use Different Research in Experiments. Verywellmind.com. https://www.verywellmind.com/introduction-to-research-methods-2795793
