Introduction: NURS 600 Week 4 Grand, Mid-Range, Or Situation-Specific Theory
The aim of NURS 600 Week 4 Grand, Mid-Range. Or Situation-Specific Theory is to examine and outline the possibilities for how current nursing concepts can be utilized to provide services to patients who are suffering from illnesses (Parreira and. 2021), especially Calvin, who suffers from the same symptoms as asthma. The concepts can be applied to daily living since they are an understanding of the health of a person in addition to the required measures to control the disease. According to these theories, treatment can be monitored so that checks and controls are in place to make sure that the patient’s health is improved. Nursing theories deal with the theories of both qualitative and ontological understanding in the field of nursing. Therefore, it is acknowledged that health practitioners employ a variety of different levels of nursing theories in order to provide the best treatment for patients to their specific demands.
Description of Theories
Grand Theory
The major theories of nursing are based on the extensive and vast theories about nursing. These are the core and fundamental methods of thought that provide an exhaustive overview of nursing and health healthcare practices in different settings (Nasman 2020 ). NURS 600 Week 4 Grand Specific Theory could contain subjects that define the basic principles that govern nursing practice, like relationships between nurses and patients’ health or the prevention of illnesses, as well as the ability to identify the patients who are suffering from illness. Another instance of this amazing concept could be the Theory of Human Caring by Jean Watson” Theory of Human Caring. ” The theory stresses the significance of the concept of complete or individual treatment for patients, which focuses on the physical, mental, and also the spiritual health of the patient. This is the case with the “Self-Care Deficit Nursing Theory,” invented by Dorothea Orem, where the author analyzes how patients can gain or restore some self-care practices through nursing.
Mid-Range Theory
NURS 600 Week 4 Mid-Range Theory tend to be less detailed than general theories. They focus specifically on aspects of nursing as well as on the capabilities of people who are sick (Jin Peng 2021) and Peng 2021). They function as middle-range concepts that work the rounds in describing the connections between macro theories as well as specific nursing research projects. One example of a middle-range theory is one theory called the Transition Theory of Afaf Meleis. The main focus of the theory is on how individuals react to shifts in health as well as illness in the context of the health system of care. A good example of this is the Symptom Management Theory by Pamela Hinds, who outlines ways to monitor and manage indicators that cancer patients might show.
NURS 600 Week 4 Situation-Specific Theory
The theories are typically formulated on research and are used to describe the particular medical situations or demands that are unique to a particular hospital or patient (Ramani and colleagues. (2020). A different example of a specific-to-situation concept is the Comfort Theory, which was developed by Katharine Kolcaba. The concept is based on the notion of relaxation as a primary objective of nurses. NURS 600 Week 4 Situation-Specific Theory can be utilized to help those who suffer from acute or chronic ailments. Another example of a dossier is located within the publication “End of Life Care for Nurses Theory,” written by Patricia Benner, which concentrates on giving support to the patient by ensuring that relatives are treated with respect, as well as the process of a patient’s death. These concepts provide solutions to various medical issues that may occur in the medical setting. They also help achieve better outcomes.
Calvin’s Health Problem
Calvin is afflicted with symptoms that are like asthma, but there isn’t any evidence of asthma due to the wheezing and tightness in his chest, which is frequently reported as a sign of breathing difficulties. In addition, Calvin thinks it’s because of his sensitivity to cats belonging to his mother, as the eyes dry and itchy whenever they’re within the vicinity. The habits of smoking smokers can be seen in the studies, and the patient “E is a smoker that is a smoker who smokes around half a ounce of cigarettes per day. This can lead to an increase in breathing problems as well as general health as a sign of health. Calvin requires an inhaler, as in the fluticasone spray, that can ease the breathing problems he has and could indicate that he’s receiving medical treatments for breathing difficulties.
If there are allergic reactions to this medication, Claritin and loratadine should be taken. However, these are advised only when required (Ng and Co. 2021). In particular, the health report highlights the issues that influence the treatment of asthma-related symptoms as well as possible allergies and the possibility of behavioral issues such as smoking. Nursing interventions are anticipated to include the entire spectrum of medical treatment that is available 24 hours a day. They are focused on the physical aspect of asthma. Additionally, they will make sure that the asthma triggers are dealt with by tackling the causes.
Selection of Theory
The mid-range theory originated in the research by Lorig and Holman, who focused on helping people suffering from chronic diseases. Health experts assist patients in controlling their personal health illnesses through education assessments in addition to the analysis of their knowledge and skills. This is determined by the options available to patients, as well as the actions they take for positive health outcomes (Kwame and Petrucka 2021). Based on the present case, Calvin has been suffering from asthma, which has endured for a lengthy period. NURS 600 Week 4 Grand, Mid-Range. Or Situation-Specific Theory is crucial to identify potential allergens and those habits that contribute to smoking. Therefore, this Self-Management Theory will be suitable for Calvin. Providing the right information to Calvin, in addition to aiding him in creating an asthma-specific treatment plan as well as preventing strategies for dealing the cat as well as smoking cessation nurseries, will help Calvin learn how to manage the symptoms of asthma and enhance the overall quality of his health throughout his life.
Research Source
A research study paper in academic journals with the title “Self-management interventions to reduce healthcare use and improve quality of life among patients with asthma: systematic review and network meta-analysis” is a reference to the Successful Aging concept as its conceptual frame. The concept is like the Self-Management Theory in its premise (Hodkinson and colleagues. 2010.). The study provides a variety of interventions to enhance the outcome of asthma through education on patients’ self-assessment as well as behavior modification.
Most of the outcomes are linked to the effectiveness of self-management techniques and have been proven to decrease the chance of suffering from asthma flare-ups, improve the speedy use of medications, and make life easier for sufferers. Studies have confirmed that it’s appropriate to employ self-management techniques. Self-management theory regarding Calvin’s treatment highlights the importance of treating people suffering from illnesses like asthma. Methods of self-management for nurses to become conscious of triggers, the proper usage of an inhaler, and stopping smoking could enhance the efficiency of self-care methods for Calvin, improve their patient compliance, and improve the treatment of asthma.
Theory Level for Advanced Practice
Utilizing mid-range theories to improve nursing practices has been demonstrated to be successful, especially for current. Although the more comprehensive theories involve general theories as well as ideas built on specific situations and are focused on particular clinical situations, The mid-range theories are somewhere in between regarding their particularity and their broader range. They have realistic approaches to tackle the frequently encountered problems within the field of nursing. However, they’re not limiting the ability to be sufficiently thorough in dealing with the unique needs of the patients they care for. Additionally, the mid-range theories are based on research in this field.
That is why they’re perfect for the current medical practices that provide care to patients based on research, which forms the core of medical care. Specializations in nursing allow nurses to be more focused on the health of their patients, as well as engaging in actions that address health concerns in the present effective manner. Therefore, implementing the principles of the middle-range within advanced nursing practices is advantageous as it can assist advanced nurses in providing efficient, secure, and accurate treatment to patients in our current and ever-changing health system.
Conclusion
NURS 600 Week 4 Grand, Mid-Range. Or Situation-Specific Theory study has highlighted the necessity of the use of nursing theories in practical practice, especially in those suffering from the same issues that Calvin endured. A breakdown of the main mid-range and mid-range theories, the ones that fit this particular scenario, and their importance in providing a basis for understanding how nurses will offer patients medical treatment or methods to control patients is now apparent. The reason for using the Self-Management Theory to address Calvin’s asthma-related condition brings our attention back to the necessity to think about the specific treatments available to patients in order for the patient to control their care and treatments. Additionally, the mentioned research suggests using theories-based treatments that are the most effective and have better outcomes for patients.
References
Hodkinson, A., Bower, P., Grigoroglou, C., Zghebi, S. S., Pinnock, H., Kontopantelis, E., & Panagioti, M. (2020). Strategies to manage self-management that reduce the demand for healthcare services and improve health and living quality for asthma patients in a systematic study and meta-analysis of the network. BMJ, 370(370). https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.m2521
Jin, Y., & Peng, Y. (2021). Designing a contextually specific self-management program that relies on the nurse’s culture-specific self in order to assist Chinese patients with heart insufficiency. Journal of Transcultural Nursing, 104365962110239. https://doi.org/10.1177/10436596211023973
Kwame, A., & Petrucka, P. M. (2021). An examination of the literature regarding patient-centered care and communication between nurses and patients: barriers and facilitators, as well as the best way to proceed. BMC Nursing, 20(158), 1-10. BMC Nursing. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-021-00684-2
Nasman, Y. (2020). The caritative theory Katie Eriksson’s theories about caritative affection are discussed from a human sciences view. Nursing Philosophy, 21(4). https://doi.org/10.1111/nup.12321
Ng, C. C., Romaikin, D., Steacy, L. M., Stevens, D. A., Walker, T. J., Adams, D. E., & Ellis, A. K. (2021). Comparative nasal airflow with loratadine-pseudoephedrine and fluticasone nasal spray for allergic rhinitis. Annals of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology: Official Publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology, 127(3), 342-348.e2. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anai.2021.05.001
Parreira, P., Santos-Costa, P., Neri, M., Marques, A., Queiros, P., & Salgueiro-Oliveira, A. (2021). Methods of working in the provision of nursing care. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(4), 2088. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18042088
Ramani, S., Gilson, L., Sivakami, M., & Gawde, N. (2020). Sometimes resigned, at other times anxious, and mostly in danger, primary health doctors in India are bureaucrats at the street and district levels. International Journal of Health Policy and Management. https://doi.org/10.34172/ijhpm.2020.206